Shampoo is often used cosmetically. We use this hair care product on a daily basis to clean our hair and scalp. Oil, dandruff, dirt, environmental pollution, etc. Their purpose is to eliminate objects. Usually applied to damp hair, it is massaged into the hair and then washed with water. Today’s market is filled with a wide variety of synthetic shampoos. both medicinal and non-medicated, but shampoos are popular due to their natural origin, are safe, make customers want them and have no side effects [3].

Types of Shampoo

1. Shampoo in powder form
2. Shampoo with lotion
3. Shampoo, clear liquid
4. Shampoo with gel
5. OTC shampoo
6. Plant-based liquid shampoo [4]

Role of Herbal Shampoo

1. Approval
2. Concern
3. The growth of hair
4. The retention of hair color
5. Pharmaceuticals [5]

The qualities that herbal shampoo is meant to have

1. Simplicity of Use
2. Clearing More Debris
3. Wet Combing Made Easy
4. Elegance
5. Minimal Angry Feeling
6. Exhibited Excellent Preservation
7. A stable environment [6]

Herbal Shampoos Features

1. Reduce hair loss
2. Long color
3. Strong hair
4. Completely natural and chemical-free
5. Does not irritate the skin or scalp
6. Preserves natural oils [7]

Benefits of Natural Shampoo

1. Absence of adverse effects
2. No SLS or other surfactants
3. Absence of artificial components
4. No use of animals in research
5. Earth and skin friendly
6. No oil-related products are offered
7. It is inexpensive to produce and simple to make
8. Extremely simple to obtain [8]

Drawbacks of Herbal Shampoo

1. Sometimes it is difficult to hide the smell and taste
2. Herbal medicines act more slowly than allopathic medicines, so long-term treatment is required
3. The production process is time consuming and complex [9]

INGREDIENTS (TABLE 1)

Methi (Figure 1):

Synonyms: Methi, Methika, Chandrika [10].

Biological Source: Methi consists of dried seeds of Trigonella foenum-graecum.

Family: Legumes.

Usage:

1. Methi seed is known to have many benefits for health and hair care.
2. It makes the hair shiny.
3. It helps hair growth.
4. Prevents hair loss and dandruff [11].

Amla (Figure 2):          

Synonyms: Phyllanthus emblica, Indian gooseberry, Phyllanthus emblica.

Biological resources: Dried and fresh fruit of the Phyllanthus emblica.

Family: Euphorbiaceae.

Uses:

1. Strengthen scalp and hair.
2. It reduces premature hair pigment loss or graying.
3. Promote hair growth.
4. Lesion hair loss.
5. Avoid and cure scalp irritation and dandruff.
6. Treat or prevent fungus related illness of the hair and scalp [12].

Shikakai (Figure 3):

Synonym: Vimala, Bhuriphena.

Biological Source: There is a dry, gelatinous ooze from the trunk and branches of Acacia arabica.

Family: Legumes.

Usage:

1. Add more light.
2. Prevents hair loss.
3. Protect against pests, psoriasis and bacterial infection.
4. Prevent split ends [13].

Orange Peel (Figure 4):

Synonyms: Orange peel, Bigarade orange, Seville orange, porcelain orange, bitter orange peel.

Biological sources: Orange peel is produced from fresh and dried citrus aurantium. The outer part of the peel. It includes the following:

Families: Rutaceae Contains not less than 2.5% essential oil.

Chemical composition: Limonene (90%) Citral (4%) Vitamin C Pectin Hesperidin Orange yellow Orange peel powder and orange-peel powder (both are glycosides that cause a bitter taste).

Usage:

1. Orange peel powder is very good for cooling the hair.
2. Apart from reducing dandruff, it increases blood flow, makes hair shinier and reduces hair loss [14].

Hibiscus (Figure 5):

Synonym: Hibiscus.

Biological Source: Rose, Rose.

Family: Malvaceae.

Usage:

1. Promote hair growth and reduce hair volume.
2. Good hair.
3. Protect skin.
4. Improve scalp and itching.
5. Prevent premature greying of hair [15].

Aloe Vera (Figure 6):

Synonyms: Aloe, Kummari mussabar.

Biological Source: Aloe, Aloe barbadensis, Aloe perryi, Aloe Ferox is the dried fruit juice obtained from the leaves of Aloe spicata.

Family: Liliaceae

Uses:

1. Calming the scalp and itching.
2. Deep cleansing of oily hair.
3. Have strength.
4. Aloe vera has proteolytic enzymes that help the scalp’s dead skin regenerate.
5. Encourage hair development.
6. Natural, soft curls [16].

Lemon Juice (Figure 7):

Synonym: Cortex limonis.

Biological Source: Lemon is a fruit obtained from the citrus lemon.

Family: Rutaceae.

Uses:

1. Add shine.
2. Get rid of dandruff.
3. Split ends.
4. Reduce hair loss.
5. Give natural hair color [17].

Rose Water (Figure 8):

Synonym: Rose.

Biological Source: Rose oil, Rosaceae.

Family: Rosaceae.

Uses:

1. It is obtained from rose flowers. There should be no damaged hair.
2. Improve hair growth.
3. Reduces dandruff [18].

Ritha (Figure 9):

Synonyms: Ritha, Arishta, Reetha.

Biological Source: Soapberry includes dried fruits of makorossi.

Family: Soapberry.

Uses:

1. Used to prepare shampoo.
2. It is also used to remove lice from hair.
3. Shampoos employ it as a foaming agent.

CONCLUSION

The aim of this study is to create a shampoo that is safer than conditioner and reduces hair loss during combing while promoting hair growth. Aqueous extracts of plants frequently used as shampoos in traditional culture are used as herbal shampoos. Use heat treatment to reduce protein or hair loss. Current research uses Shikakai, amla and other herbal extracts instead of cationic regulators to provide better results.

The main goal of this project is to create a durable and effective shampoo that does not contain synthetic ingredients that are often included in these formulas. We carry out extensive tests to evaluate the performance of the shampoos we produce as quality products. Scientific evaluation of shampoo formulation is compared to quality control evaluation, but all quality products require further scientific verification.

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  Table 1