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All of you much about the all fields of Nano research domains in generals
but here intension is specific in the field of medical sciences, practices and
new surgery methods. I am in this communication tried to help you to explore
new researches and practices using below intriguing basic model in various
direction of medical sciences and practices.
Keywords: Nanoparticles,
Nanorobots, Biological nanomotors, Nanoscience, Nanotechnology, NEMS, ATP
Motors, Soft robotics, Molecular chemistry, Synthetic biology, Nanopowders
NANOMEDICINES EXPLORE AND
PRACTICE MODEL
Above model (Figure
1) is lucid representation of all possible research domains of Nano regime
in medical science and practices as per my opinion. I am confined myself only
for Nanomedicines and how showcased how various sub-fields available in nano
regime. I labeled this model as “Nanomedicines explore and Practices model”,
where I exhibits six possible branches of nano regime where research in
progress or possible to conduct for medical practice. The first domain is
softrobotics and nanometers, in this sub-field researchers can work to design,
growth or fabricate such tiny robots or motors which easily input in human
body, skull or in any part of body to heal, repair or kill viruses, bacteria’s
etc. for example nanorobot or nanomotor entered in body which has intelligence
and processing ability to detect and kill cancer cells [1,2]. The second
sub-field is Molecular Chemistry often called integrated chemistry or hybrid
chemistry where atoms and molecules engineering and manipulation take place to
create such nanomolecular structures those can be used as excellent and instant
medical diagnosis and treatment [3]. The third segment is nanopowders and
nanoparticles those are zero-dimensional structures and each tiny particle
itself act like tablet or capsule for human treatment. The forth domain is
Nano-Electro-Mechanical-Systems (NEMS) this is the research and practice area
where low dimensional semiconductor or hybrid structures fabricated on 10-9
scale which are like automatic mobile or surgical robots or diagnostic robots
having mechanical touch [1,4]. The fifth sub-fields which would be possible to
implement in near future or being rare in use in medical practice is diagnosis
and treatment using Quantum Dots (QDs) which zero-dimensional semiconductors
and very useful to detect various kind of viruses and heal skin related
diseases. The last sub-field is
synthetic biology which is itself one of the vast domains of research having
various sub-domains. In synthetic biology bio-medical robots engineered using
tissue and DNA engineering for medical surgery, diagnose and medicinal purpose
[5].
CONCLUSION
In this communication
I tried to pay your attention on all possible research domains in the field of
medical science, surgery, medicine using nano regime with the help of
“Nanomedicines explore and Practices model”. My intention through this opinion
not to give you depth of all domains but to give you direction to choose which
comfortable for you to conduct research in medical practice from Nanoscience,
Nanorobotics and Nanotechnology.
ACKNOWLEDGEMENT
I would like to credit
this work to my loving wife Safeena Khan, my angels Md. Nameer Shaikh and Md.
Shadaan Shaikh and my close friends Tanvir Sayyed and Jyoti Firke.
1.
European Commission
(2013) Introduction to nanotechnologies. Retrieved from: http://ec.europa.eu/nanotechnology/index_en.html
2.
Gouze N, Boisseau B
(2013) Nanomedicine 2020: Contribution of nanomedicine to horizon 2020.
3.
http://www.research-europe.com/index.php/2013/02/british-society-for
nanomedicine/
4.
BBC Research (2012)
Nanotechnology in medical applications: The global market. Retrieved from: http://www.bccresearch.com/report/nanotechnology-medical-applications-globalmarket-hlc069b.htm
5.
Kolekar P (2013)
Nanomedical devices and therapeutics. Market research news. Retrieved from: http://mresearchreports.blogspot.com.au/2013/04/nanomedical-devices-and-therapeutics.html
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